What number should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square? x2 + 12x = 11
Solution:
For completing the square in a quadratic equation, we perform the following steps.
- First divide the coefficient of the term x by 2 and square the result.
- This number should be added to both sides of the equation
For the equation x2 + 12x = 11 the coefficient of the term x is 12
(12/2)2 = 36
The given equation can be written as
x2 + 12x + 36 = 11 + 36
x2 + 12x + 36 = 47
We can write it as
(x + 6)2 = 47
Take square root on both sides.
|x + 6| = √47
We get
x = 6 + √47
In other case,
-x + 6 = √47
x = 6 - √47
Therefore, 36 should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square x2 + 12x = 11.
What number should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square? x2 + 12x = 11
Summary:
The number that should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square x2 + 12x = 11 is 36.
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