The volume of a gas is 605 liters at 27.0C. The new temperature is -3.0C. What is the new volume?
-67.2 L, -545 L, -672 L, -5450 L
Solution:
As per Charles' law of gases, we know that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature when pressure and amount of substance are constant.
The formula which can be used here is
V1/T1 = V2/T2
V1 = 605 L
T1 = 27.0C
T2 = -3.0C
Converting the temperature from Celcius to Kelvin
T1 = 27.0C = 300 K
T2 = -3.0C = 270 K
By substituting the values
605/300 = V2/270
By cross multiplication
V2 = (605 × 270)/ 300
So we get
V2 = 544.5 ≈ 545 L
Therefore, the new volume is 545 L.
The volume of a gas is 605 liters at 27.0C. The new temperature is -3.0C. What is the new volume?
-67.2 L, -545 L, -672 L, ;-5450 L
Summary:
The volume of a gas is 605 liters at 27.0C. The new temperature is -3.0C. The new volume is 545 L.
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