What is the coefficient of the x9y-term in the binomial expansion of (2y + 4x3)4?
Solution:
The given binomial expansion is (2y + 4x3)4 ------------------- (1)
The general form of binomial expansion is (a + b)n -------- (2)
Comparing (1) and (2)
a = 2y
b = 4x3
n = 4
We have to find the coefficient of the term x9y
This implies r = 3
The terms in the expansion can be obtained using
\(T_{r+1}=\, ^{n}C_{r}a^{(n-r)}b^{r}\)
Now,\(\\T_{3+1}=\, ^{4}C_{3}(2y)^{(4-3)}(4x^{3})^{3}\\T_{4}=\, ^{4}C_{3}(2y)^{1}(4x^{3})^{3}\\T_{4}=\, ^{4}C_{3}(2y)(4)^{3}(x)^{9}\\T_{4}=\, ^{4}C_{3}(2)(4)^{3}x^{9}y\)
\(T_{4}=\frac{4\times 3\times 2\times 1}{(3\times 2\times 1)(1)}128x^{9}y\\T_{4}=4(128)x^{9}y\\T_{4}=512x^{9}y\)
Therefore, the coefficient of the term x9y is 512.
What is the coefficient of the x9y-term in the binomial expansion of (2y + 4x3)?
Summary:
The coefficient of the x9y-term in the binomial expansion of (2y + 4x3)4 is 512.
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