Choose the equation that could be used to find three consecutive integers whose sum is 36.
n + (n + 2) + (n + 4) = 36
n + (n + 1) + (n + 3) = 36
n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) = 36
n + (n - 1) + (n - 3) = 36
Solution:
We have to find three consecutive integers whose sum is 36.
From the given option,
1) n + (n + 2) + (n + 4) = 36
So, 3n + 6 = 36
3n = 36 - 6
3n = 30
n = 30/3
n = 10
n + 2 = 10 + 2 12
n + 4 = 10 + 4 = 14
So, the numbers are 10, 12, 14.
Since, the numbers are not consecutive. Option(1) is not true.
2) n + (n + 1) + (n + 3) = 36
Now, 3n + 4 = 36
3n = 36 - 4
3n = 32
n = 32 / 3
n + 1 = 32 / 3 + 1 = 35 / 3
n + 3 = 32 / 3 + 3 = 41 / 3
So, the numbers are 32/3, 35/3 and 41/3
The numbers are not consecutive. Therefore, Option(2) is not true.
3) n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) = 36
So, 3n + 3 = 36
3n = 36 - 3
3n = 33
n = 33/3
n = 11
n + 1 = 11 + 1 = 12
n + 2 = 11 + 2 = 13
The numbers are 11, 12 and 13.
The numbers are consecutive. Therefore, option(3) is true.
4) n + (n - 1) + (n - 3) = 36
So, 3n - 4 = 36
3n = 36 + 4
3n = 40
n = 40/3
n - 1 = 40 / 3 - 1 = 37 / 3
n - 3 = 40 / 3 - 3 = 31 / 3
The numbers are 40 / 3, 37 / 3 and 31 / 3.
The numbers are not consecutive. Therefore, option(4) is not true.
Therefore, the three consecutive integers are 11, 12 and 13.
Choose the equation that could be used to find three consecutive integers whose sum is 36.
Summary:
The equation that could be used to find three consecutive integers whose sum is 36 is n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) = 36.
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