How do you use the binomial formula to expand (x+1)3?
Solution:
The binomial theorem or binomial expansion expresses the algebraic expansion of powers of a binomial.
Here's is a comprehensive expansion to this binomial expression.
(x + y) a = ∑ab=0 (a / b) xa-b yb
So, binomial expansion formula for (a+b)3 is
⇒ 3C0 a3 × b0 + 3C1 a2 × b1 + 3C2 a1 × b2 + 3C3 a0 × b3
By using the above formula we will expand (x + 1)3
Here, a = x and b = 1.
⇒ 3C 0 x 3 + 3C 1 x 2 × ( 1)1 + 3C 2 x1 × (1)2 + 3C 3 × (1)3
By substituting above values in the equation, we get
∵ 3C 0 = 3C 3 = 1 and 3C 1 = 3C 2 = 3
⇒ 1 × x3 + 3 × x2 × (1) + 3 × x × (1)2 + 1 × (1)3
⇒ x 3 + 3x 2 + 3x + 1
Thus, the value of (x + 1)3 is x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1
How do you use the binomial formula to expand (x+1)3?
The value of (x + 1)3 = x 3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1
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