What is the axis of symmetry for f(x) = -5x2 - 20x - 10?
Solution:
Given, f(x) = -5x2 - 20x - 10
We have to find the axis of symmetry for f(x).
Let y = -5x2 - 20x - 10
Taking out common term,
y = -5(x2 + 4x + 2)
y = -5(x2 + 4x + 4 - 4 + 2)
y = -5[(x + 2)2 - 2]
y = -5(x + 2)2 + 10
y - 10 = -5(x + 2)2
(x + 2)2 = -1/5(y - 10) --- (1)
The vertex form of equation of a parabola is given by
(x - h)2 = 4a(y - k) --- (2)
Where, (h, k) is the vertex
Comparing (1) and (2),
h = -2
k = 10
The equation is a parabola having vertex at (h, k) = (-2, 10).
Axis is a line passing through a vertex perpendicular to the x-axis that divides the parabola into two halves.
Therefore, the axis of symmetry is x = -2.
What is the axis of symmetry for f(x) = -5x2 - 20x - 10?
Summary:
The axis of symmetry for f(x) = -5x2 - 20x - 10 is x = -2.
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