Which set of polar coordinates describes the same location as the regular coordinates (-5, 0)?
(5, 90), (5, 0), (5, 180), (-5, 270)
Solution:
We have to find the set of polar coordinates that describes the same location as the regular coordinates (-5, 0).
We know, the polar coordinate is (r, θ)
To convert polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates in the form (x, y)
x = r cos θ
y = r sin θ
From the options,
A(5, 90°)
r = 5, θ = 90°
x = 5 cos 90° = 5(0) = 0
y = 5 sin 90° = 5(1) = 5
Therefore, option A is false.
B(5, 0°)
r = 5, θ = 0°
x = 5 cos 0° = 5(1) = 5
y = 5 sin 0° = 5(0) = 0
Therefore, option B is false.
C(5, 180°)
r = 5, θ = 180°
x = 5 cos 180° = 5(-1) = -5
y = 5 sin 180° = 5(0) = 0
The polar coordinate
Therefore, option C is true.
D(-5, 270°)
r = -5, θ = 270°
x = -5 cos 270° = 5(0) = 0
y = -5 sin 270° = -5(-1) = 5
Therefore, option D is false.
Therefore, (5, 180°) describes the same location as the regular coordinates (-5, 0).
Which set of polar coordinates describes the same location as the regular coordinates (-5, 0)?
Summary:
The set of polar coordinates that describes the same location as the regular coordinates (-5, 0) is (5, 180°).
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