Calculate the average rate of change of f(x) = (x2/4) - 5 for 3 ≤ x ≤ 5.
Solution:
Given: Function f(x) = (x2/4) - 5 and the interval is 3 ≤ x ≤ 5
The average rate of change of any function f over interval [a,b]is defined as
[f(b) - f(a)]/[b - a]
So, you need to find [f(5) - f(3)]/[5 - 3]
f(5) = (52/4) - 5
=(25/4 - 5) = 5/4
f(3)= (32/4) - 5
=(9/4 - 5)= -11/4
[f(b) - f(a)]/[b - a] = {5/4+11/4}/[5 - 3]
=[16/4]/2
= 4/2
= 2
Therefore, the average rate of change of a given function is 2.
Calculate the average rate of change of f(x) = (x2/4) - 5 for 3 ≤ x ≤ 5.
Summary:
The average rate of change of f(x) = (x2/4) - 5 for 3 ≤ x ≤ 5 is 2.
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