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If f(x) = x² - 2x and g(x) = 6x + 4, for which value of x does (f + g)(x) = 0?
-4, -2, 2, 4
Solution:
Given are two functions f(x) and g(x).
To find: (f + g)(x) = 0
We know that f(x) + g(x) = (f + g)(x)
Step 1: Solve f(x) + g(x)
∴ (f + g) (x) = (x² - 2x) + (6x + 4)
⇒ x² + 4x + 4 = 0
Step 2: Find the solutions of the equation (f + g) (x) = 0.
x² + 4x + 4 = 0
In the above equation, a = 1, b = 4 and c = 4
Step 3: Split the middle term.
⇒ x² + 2x + 2x + 4 = 0
⇒x(x + 2) + 2 (x + 2) = 0
⇒ (x + 2)(x + 2) = 0
Step 4: Equate both the factors to 0.
x = -2
If f(x) = x² - 2x and g(x) = 6x + 4, for which value of x does (f + g)(x) = 0?
Summary:
The value of x = - 2 with the multiplicity of 2 as it occurs twice as the factors, at (f + g)(x) = 0
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