Solve the equation 3x2 - 5 x + 2 = 0 by completing the square method.
The method of completing the square is one of the methods to solve quadratic equations by changing their form.
Answer: The value of x is 1 or 2/3 for the equation 3x2 - 5 x + 2 = 0
Let's solve step by step.
Explanation:
3x² -5x +2 =0
Divide the quadratic equation with the coefficient of x² , that is 3,
⇒ x² - (5x / 3) + (2 / 3) = 0
Divide the coefficient of x by 2, and square it (5 / 6)2
Now add it and subtract it in the equation,
⇒ x² - 5x / 3 + 2/ 3 + (5 / 6)2 - (5 / 6)2 = 0
⇒ x² - 5x / 3 + 2/ 3 + 25 / 36 - 25 / 36 = 0
⇒ x² - 5x / 3 + (24 - 25) / 36 + 25 / 36 = 0
⇒ x² - 5x / 3 + 25 / 36 = 1 / 36
⇒ (x - 5 / 6)² = (1 / 6)²
⇒ x - 5 / 6 = +- 1/6
x - 5 / 6 = 1 / 6 ----(1) (or) x - 5 / 6 = - 1 / 6 ----(2)
By solving the above equation (1) and (2), we get,
⇒ x = 1 or x = 4 / 6
⇒ x = 1 or x = 2 / 3
Thus, the value of x is 1 or 2/3 for the equation 3x2 - 5 x + 2 = 0
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