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Solve the following system of equations;
4x + 7y - 2z = 0, 3x - 5y + 3z = 9, 3x + 6y - z = 1
Solution:
Given is a system of linear equations of 3 variables.
Let
x + 7y - 2z = 0 --- (1)
⇒ 3x - 5y + 3z = 9 --- (2)
⇒ 3x + 6y - z = 1 --- (3)
Let us use the substitution method for solving the system of linear equations simultaneously.
By solving equation [3] for the variable z, we get
⇒ z = 3x + 6y - 1 --- (4)
Substitute the value of z = 3x + 6y - 1 in equation [1]
⇒ 4x + 7y - 2 × (3x+6y-1) = 0
⇒ -2x - 5y = -2 --- (5)
Substitute the value of z = 3x + 6y - 1 in equation [2]
⇒ 3x - 5y + 3 × (3x+6y-1) = 9
⇒ 12x + 13y = 12 --- (6)
By solving equation [2] for the value of y.
⇒ 13y = -12x + 12
⇒ y = -12x / 13 + 12 / 13 --- (7)
Substitute the value of y = -12x/13 + 12/13 in equation [1]
⇒ -2x - 5 × (-12x/13 + 12/13) = -2
⇒ 34x/13 = 34/13
⇒ 34x = 34
By solving equation [1] for the value of x.
⇒ 34x = 34
x = 1
Put the value of x = 1 in equation (4) and (7) to get the values of y and z.
x = 1
y = -12x/13 + 12/13
z = 3x + 6y - 1
Thus, y = -(12/13) (1) + 12/13 = 0
z = 3(1) + 6(0) - 1 = 2
Solve the following system of equations;
4x + 7y - 2z = 0, 3x - 5y + 3z = 9, 3x + 6y - z = 1
Summary:
By solving the system of linear equations 4x + 7y - 2z = 0, 3x - 5y + 3z = 9, 3x + 6y - z = 1 ; we get (x, y, z) = (1, 0, 2)
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