What is the completely factored form of 3x5 - 7x4 + 6x2 - 14x?
Solution:
Given polynomial f(x) = 3x5 - 7x4 + 6x2 - 14x
3x5 - 7x4 + 6x2 - 14x = 0
x(3x4 - 7x3 + 6x - 14) = 0
x[x3(3x - 7) + 2(3x - 7)] = 0
x(x3 + 2)(3x - 7) = 0
Example:
Find the factors of P(x) = 6x3 - 13x2 + 4x + 3
Solution:
Put x = 1 in the P(x) = 6(1)3 - 13(1)2 + 4(1) + 3 = 0 Now divide P(x) using (x -1) by synthetic division
Thus P(x) = (x - 1)(6x2 - 7x - 3)
Now consider (6x2 - 7x - 3) = 0
⇒ 6x2 -9x + 2x - 3 = 0
⇒ 3x(2x - 3) + 1(2x - 3) = 0
⇒ (2x - 3)(3x + 1) = 0
What is the completely factored form of 3x5 - 7x4 + 6x2 - 14x?
Summary:
The completely factored form of 3x5 - 7x4 + 6x2 - 14x is x(x3 + 2)(3x - 7) = 0.
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