The sum of two numbers is 28 and their difference is 4. What are the two numbers?
Solution:
Given sum of two numbers is 28 and difference of them is 4
Let the two numbers be x, y
So, x + y = 28 --- (a)
x - y = 4 --- (b)
Let us solve this system of linear equations.
Add (a) and (b), we get
(x + y) + (x - y) = 28 + 4
2x = 32
x = 16
Put x = 16 in either (a) or (b)
16 - y = 4
y = 16 - 4
y = 12
Therefore, the two numbers are 16, 12
The sum of two numbers is 28 and their difference is 4. What are the two numbers?
Summary:
The sum of two numbers is 28 and their difference is 4, the two numbers are 16, 12.
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