When the coordinates (2, 3), (4, 4), (6, 3), and (4, 2) are joined, which shape is formed?
Solution:
Given, the coordinates are (2, 3), (4, 4), (6, 3), and (4, 2).
We have to find the shape formed by joining the coordinates.
Let the coordinates A(2,3); B(4,4); C(6,3) and D(4,2)
The distance between the coordinates can be found by using the formula
Distance = √[(x2 - x1)2 + (y2 - y1)2]
The distance between the coordinates A(2,3) and B(4,4)
AB = √[(4 - 2)2 + (4 - 3)2
AB = √(4 + 1)
AB = √5
The distance between the coordinates B(4,4) and C(6,3)
BC = √[(6 - 4)2 + (3 - 4)2]
BC = √(4 + 1)
BC = √5
The distance between the coordinates C(6,3) and D(4,2)
CD = √[(4 - 6)2 + (2 - 3)2]
CD = √(4 + 1)
CD = √5
The distance between the coordinates D(4,2) and A(2,3)
DA = √[(2 - 4)2 + (3 - 2)2]
DA = √(4 + 1)
DA = √5
So, AB = BC = CD = DA
The slope of opposite sides AB and CD are
AB = m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)
m = (4 - 3) / (4 - 2)
m = 1/2
CD = m = (2 - 3)/ (4 - 6)
m = -1 / -2
m = 1/2
So the slopes of opposite sides are equal.
Therefore, the shape formed by joining the given coordinates is rhombus.
When the coordinates (2, 3), (4, 4), (6, 3), and (4, 2) are joined, which shape is formed?
Summary:
When the coordinates (2, 3), (4, 4), (6, 3), and (4, 2) are joined, the shape formed is rhombus.
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