Write an equation of the line that passes through the points (0, 1) and (-2, -5).
Solution:
The general equation of a straight line can be written as y = mx + c where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.
Let us consider the given points (0, 1) and (-2, -5).
As we know that the equation of a line passing through the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by y - y1 = m (x - x1).
Here, m is the slope given by the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1). Check out Cuemath's Slope Calculator that helps you to calculate the slope.
Hence, on substituting the given points in the equation of a line, we get
y - 1 = m (x - 0)
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
m = (-5 - 1) / (-2 - 0)
m = -6 / -2 = 3
Substituting the value of m in y - 1 = m (x - 0), we get
y - 1 = 3 (x - 0)
y - 1 = 3x
y = 3x + 1
y - 3x -1 = 0
You can use Cuemath's online Equation of Line calculator to find the equation of a line.
Therefore, the equation of a line passing through the points (0, 1) and (-2, -5) is y - 3x -1 = 0
Write an equation of the line that passes through the points (0, 1) and (-2, -5).
Summary:
The equation of a line through the points (0, 1) and (-2, -5) is y - 3x - 1 = 0
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