XXI Roman Numerals
XXI Roman Numerals can be written as numbers by combining the transformed roman numerals i.e. XXI = XX + I = 20 + 1 = 21. The higher roman numerals precede the lower numerals resulting in the correct translation of XXI Roman Numerals. In this article, we will explain how to convert XXI Roman numerals in the correct number translation.
- XXI = XX + I
- XXI = 20 + 1
- XXI = 21

How to Write XXI Roman Numerals?
The numerical value of XXI Roman Numerals can be obtained by using any of the two methods given below:
Method 1: In this method, we break the roman numerals into single letters, write the numerical value of each letter and add/subtract them.
- XXI = X + X + I = 10 + 10 + 1 = 21
Method 2: In this method, we consider the groups of roman numerals for addition or subtraction such as,
- XXI = XX + I = 20 + 1 = 21
Therefore, the numerical value of XXI roman numerals is 21.
ā Also Check: Roman Numerals Calculator
What are the Basic Rules to Write Roman Numerals?
- When a bigger letter precedes a smaller letter, the letters are added. For example: CX, C > X, so CX = C + X = 100 + 10 = 110
- When a smaller letter precedes a bigger letter, the letters are subtracted. For example: IV, I < V, so IV = V - I = 5 - 1 = 4
- When a letter is repeated 2 or 3 times, they get added. For example: MM = M + M = 1000 + 1000 = 2000
- The same letter cannot be used more than three times in succession.
Numbers Related to XXI Roman Numerals
Roman numerals were used in ancient Rome and utilized combinations of letters using the Latin alphabets I, V, X, L, C, D, and M. It may seem different than numbers, but they are similar. For example, XXI Roman numerals are equivalent to the number 21. The roman numerals related to XXI are given below:
- XX = 20
- XXI = 20 + 1 = 21
- XXII = 20 + 2 = 22
- XXIII = 20 + 3 = 23
- XXIV = 20 + 4 = 24
- XXV = 20 + 5 = 25
- XXVI = 20 + 6 = 26
- XXVII = 20 + 7 = 27
- XXVIII = 20 + 8 = 28
- XXIX = 20 + 9 = 29
XXI Roman Numerals Examples
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Example 1: Find the Product of Roman Numerals XXI and LXXXIII.
Solution:
XXI = 20 + 1 = 21 and LXXXIII = 80 + 3 = 83
Now, XXI × LXXXIII = 21 × 83 = 1743
Since, MDCCXLIII = 1000 + 700 + 40 + 3 = 1743
Therefore, XXI × LXXXIII = MDCCXLIII -
Example 2: Find the Sum of MXC and XXI Roman Numerals.
Solution:
MXC = 1000 + 90 = 1090 and XXI = 20 + 1 = 21
Now, MXC + XXI = 1090 + 21 = 1111
Since, MCXI = 1000 + 100 + 10 + 1 = 1111
Therefore, the sum of MXC and XXI roman numerals is MCXI -
Example 3: Find the Difference Between XXI and VIII.
Solution:
Roman Numeral XXI is equal to 21 and VIII is 8.
Now, XXI - VIII = 21 - 8 = 13
Since, 13 = XIII
Therefore, XXI - VIII = XIII
FAQs on XXI Roman Numerals
What is the Value of the XXI Roman Numerals?
We will write XXI Roman numerals in the expanded form to determine its value. XXI = X + X + I = 10 + 10 + 1 = 21. Hence, the value of Roman Numerals XXI is 21.
Why is 21 Written in Roman Numerals as XXI?
We know that in roman numerals, we write 1 as I, and 10 as X. Therefore, 21 in roman numerals is written as XXI = XX + I = 20 + 1 = XXI.
What is the Remainder when XXI is Divided by XVIII?
XXI = 21 and XVIII = 18 in numbers. On dividing 21 by 18, it leaves a remainder of 18. Now, 3 = III Therefore, when XXI is divided by XVIII, the remainder is III.
How to Convert XXI Roman Numerals to Arabic Number?
To convert XXI Roman Numerals to numbers, the conversion involves breaking the Roman numerals on the basis of place values (ones, tens, hundreds, thousands), like this:
- Tens = 20 = XX
- Ones = 1 = I
- Number = 21 = XXI
What Should be Added to Roman Numerals XXI to Get MMMCMLXXXVIII?
First, we will write MMMCMLXXXVIII and XXI in numbers, i.e. XXI = 21 and MMMCMLXXXVIII = 3988. Now, 3988 - 21 = 3967. And, 3967 = MMMCMLXVII. Therefore, MMMCMLXVII should be added to 21 roman numerals to get MMMCMLXXXVIII.
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