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The dimensions of a cuboid are in the ratio 5 : 2 : 1. It's volume is 1250m3. Find the total surface area.
A cuboid is a three-dimensional analog of a rectangle in two dimensions.
Answer: The dimensions of a cuboid are in the ratio 5: 2:1. Its volume is 1250m3. The total surface area of the cuboid is 850 m2.
Let's find the total surface area.
Explanation:
Let the dimensions of the cuboid be:
Length, l = 5x Breadth, b = 2x Height, h = 1x
Using these values, the volume of the cuboid would be:
V = l × b × h
V = (5x) × (2x) × (1x) = 1250
10x3 = 1250
x3 = 125
x = 3√125 = 5
Therefore, the dimensions are:
Length, l = 5x = 5 × 5 = 25m
Breadth, b = 2x = 2 × 5 = 10m
Height, h = 1x = 1 × 5 = 5m
Now the surface area of a cuboid is,
SA = 2(lb + bh + hl)
SA = 2(25 × 10 + 10 × 5 + 5 × 25)
SA = 2(250 + 50 + 125)
SA = 2 × 425
SA = 850 m2
Thus, the total surface area of the cuboid is 850 m2.
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