from a handpicked tutor in LIVE 1-to-1 classes
A solid iron cuboidal block of dimensions 4.4m × 2.6m × 1m is cast into a hollow cylindrical pipe of internal radius 30 cm and thickness 5 cm. Find length of the pipe?
The volume is the space occupied by any solid shape.
Answer: The length of the hollow cylindrical pipe of internal radius 30 cm and thickness 5 cm is 11200 cm or 112 m.
Let's find the length of the pipe.
Explanation:
Given: Dimensions of the cuboid is 4.4 m × 2.6 m ×1 m.
Length (L) = 4.4 m = 440 cm
Breadth (B) = 2.6 m = 260 cm
Height (H) = 1 m = 100 cm
Let the inner radius of the hollow cylindrical pipe be 'r'.
Thus, r = 30 cm
Let the thickness of the hollow cylindrical pipe be 'x'.
⇒ x = 5 cm
Let, the length of the hollow cylindrical pipe be 'h' cm.
Let the outer radius of the pipe be 'R' cm.
Outer radius = Inner radius + thickness
Thus, R = r + x = 30 + 5 = 35 cm.
Since the cuboidal block is cast into a hollow cylinder, the volume will remain constant.
Hence,
Volume of the cuboid = Volume of the hollow cylinder
⇒ L × B × H = π (R2- r2) h
⇒ 440 × 260 ×100 = (22/7) × (352 - 302) × h
⇒ h = (440 × 260 ×100 × 7) / (22 × 325) (By transposing terms)
On solving,
⇒ h = 11200 cm or 112 m (since, 100 cm = 1 m)
Thus, the length of the hollow cylindrical pipe of internal radius 30 cm and thickness 5 cm is 11200 cm or 112 m.
visual curriculum