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Which of the following statements best describes the graph of 3x - 2y = 4?
a)It is a straight line joining the points (6, 2), (5, 1), and (7, 3).
b) It is a straight line joining the points (0, -2), (2, 1), and (-2, -5).
c) It is a curve joining the points (3, -2), (2, 3), and (4, 1).
d) It is a curve joining the points (0, 2), (-2, -1), and (4, 1).
Solution:
Given,
The equation 3x - 2y = 4.
This is actually in the form of ax + by = c.
Let's see if it satisfies a)
Checking (6, 2) for (x, y):
3x - 2y = 4.
3(6) - 2(2) = 4.
18 - 4 = 4
This is false, so (6, 2) is not a given line.
Moving to b)
Checking(2, 1) for(x, y)
3x - 2y = 4.
3(2) - 2(1) = 4.
6 - 2 = 4
This is true, so (2, 1) is on a given line.
Checking (0, -2) for (x, y):
3x - 2y = 4.
3(0) - 2(-2) = 4.
0 + 4 = 4
This is true, so (0, -2) is on a given line.
Checking (-2, -5) for (x, y):
3x - 2y = 4.
3(-2) - 2(-5) = 4.
-6 + 10 = 4
4 = 4.
This is true, so (-2, -5) is on a given line.
Therefore, it is a straight line joining the points (0, -2), (2, 1), and (-2, -5).
Which of the following statements best describes the graph of 3x - 2y = 4?
Summary:
The statement which best describes the graph of 3x - 2y = 4 is it is a straight line joining the points (0, -2), (2, 1), and (-2, -5).
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