Which equation has the solution x = 1 ± √5?
x2 + 2x + 4 = 0
x2 - 2x + 4 = 0
x2 + 2x - 4 = 0
x2 - 2x - 4 = 0
Solution:
We will use the formula x = (−b ± √(b2− 4ac)) / 2a to find the roots of a quadratic equation ax2+ bx + c = 0 and check all the equations.
⇒ x2 + 2x + 4 = 0
x = (- 2 ± √(4 - 16)) / 2
= (-2 ± i√12) / 2
This equation does not have the solution x = 1 ± √5.
⇒ x2 - 2x + 4 = 0
x = (2 ± √(4 - 16)) / 2
=(2 ± i√12) / 2
This equation does not have the solution x = 1 ± √5.
⇒ x2 + 2x - 4 =0
x = (-2 ± √(4 + 16)) / 2
= (-2 ± √20) / 2
=(-2 ± √20) / 2
= (- 1 ± √5 )
This equation does not have the solution x = 1 ± √5.
⇒ x2 - 2x - 4 =0
x = (2 ± √(4 + 16)) / 2
= (2 ± √20) / 2
=(1 ± √5)
This equation has the solution x = 1 ± √5.
Which equation has the solution x = 1 ± √5? x2 + 2x + 4 = 0, x2 - 2x + 4 = 0, x2 + 2x - 4 = 0, x2 - 2x - 4 = 0
Summary:
The equation which has the solution x = 1 ± √5 is x2 - 2x - 4 = 0.
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