Approximate the real number solution(s) to the polynomial function f(x) = x3 + 2x2 - 5x - 6.
Solution:
" A polynomial is a type of expression in which the exponents of all variables should be a whole number."
Given, f(x) = x3 + 2x2 - 5x - 6.
By trial and error method,
Let x = 1
f(1) = 13 + 2(1)2 - 5(1) - 6
= 1 + 2 - 5 - 6
= -7
f(1) ≠ 0
Now, consider x = -1
f(-1) = (-1)3 + 2(-1)2 - 5(-1) - 6
= -1 + 2 + 5 - 6
= 0
f(-1) = 0
(x+1) is a factor of f(x) = x3 + 2x2 - 5x - 6.
Let x = 2
f(2) = (2)3 + 2(2)2 - 5(2) - 6
= 8 + 8 - 10 - 6
= 16 - 16
= 0
f(2) = 0
(x - 2) is a factor of f(x) = x3 + 2x2 - 5x - 6.
Let x = -2
f(-2) = (-2)3 + 2(-2)2 - 5(-2) - 6
= -8 + 8 + 10 - 6
= 4
f(-2) ≠ 0
Let x = 3
f(3) = (3)3 + 2(3)2 - 5(3) - 6
= 27 + 18 - 15 - 6
= 24
f(3) ≠ 0
Let x = -3
f(-3) = (-3)3 + 2(-3)2 - 5(-3) - 6
= -27 + 18 + 15 - 6
= -33 + 33
=0
f(-3) = 0
(x + 3) is a factor of f(x) = x3 + 2x2 - 5x - 6.
Therefore, the solutions are x = -1, 2 and -3.
Approximate the real number solution(s) to the polynomial function f(x) = x3 + 2x2 - 5x - 6.
Summary:
The real number solution(s) to the polynomial function f(x) = x3 + 2x2 - 5x - 6 are -1, 2 and -3.
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